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Airy-Tricomi-Gaussian compressed light bullets

机译:Airy-Tricomi-Gaussian压缩轻子弹

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摘要

Exact solution of the (3 + 1)D Schrodinger-type equation without external potential is obtained in cylindrical coordinates by using the method of separation of variables. Linear compressed light bullets are constructed with the help of a superposition of two counter-accelerating finite Airy wave functions and the Tricomi-Gaussian polynomials. We present some typical examples of the obtained solutions on the basis of four parameters: radial nodes, azimuthal nodes, the decay factor and the modulation depth. We find that the wave packets display different patterns and demonstrate that such linear light bullets can retain their shape over several Rayleigh lengths during propagation.
机译:通过使用变量分离的方法,在圆柱坐标系中获得了没有外部电势的(3 +1)D Schrodinger型方程的精确解。线性压缩轻子弹是通过两个反加速有限艾里波函数和Tricomi-Gaussian多项式的叠加而构造的。我们在四个参数的基础上给出了获得的解决方案的一些典型示例:径向节点,方位角节点,衰减因子和调制深度。我们发现波包显示出不同的模式,并证明了这种线性光子弹在传播过程中可以在几个瑞利长度上保持其形状。

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