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Model study of deformation induced by fully mechanized caving below a thick loess layer

机译:黄土厚层下综放开采变形的模型研究

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摘要

The assessment of the extent of damage a new mine before mining is very important, because it relates to the safety of ground buildings and other constructions. Ground displacement and deformation (subsidence, tilt, horizontal displacement,curvature, and strain) caused by underground mining indicates the extent of ground damage. How to predict the deformation is an important problem. Several alternative methods have been used to predict subsidence, namely, graphical methods, profile function methods, influence function methods, numerical modeling methods, and empirical methods. But in China, the probability integration method is widely used, which, from the categorization point of view, is part of influence function methods.
机译:评估新矿在开采前的破坏程度非常重要,因为它与地面建筑物和其他建筑物的安全有关。地下采矿引起的地面位移和变形(沉降,倾斜,水平位移,曲率和应变)表明了地面破坏的程度。如何预测变形是一个重要的问题。已经使用了几种替代方法来预测沉降,即图形方法,轮廓函数方法,影响函数方法,数值建模方法和经验方法。但是在中国,概率积分法被广泛使用,从分类的角度来看,它是影响函数法的一部分。

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