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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Simulation Modelling >CAPACITY COORDINATION MECHANISM FOR SUPPLY CHAIN UNDER SUPPLY-DEMAND UNCERTAINTY
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CAPACITY COORDINATION MECHANISM FOR SUPPLY CHAIN UNDER SUPPLY-DEMAND UNCERTAINTY

机译:供求不确定性下的供应链能力协调机制

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摘要

In consideration of the supply-demand uncertainty, this paper mainly discussed the capacity coordination of product service supply chain. Facing supply uncertainty, it built a subcontractor-supplier coordination model based on penalty contracts. It was found that if the subcontractor takes punitive measures, the benefits caused by the increased subcontract demand can offset the supplier's shortage loss. As to the demand uncertainty, we constructed a coordination model consisting of subcontractors and integrated service suppliers based on the benefit sharing contract. The results found that the integrated service suppliers' order quantity and the expected joined revenue of subcontractors and integrated service suppliers will increase. Besides, considering suppliers' shared capability information, we built a product service supply chain coordination model based on penalty-benefit sharing joined contracts. The results showed that the joined contracts can decrease the uncertainty of capacity supply and soften the impact of demand uncertainty, thus raising the whole benefits of the product service supply chain, and ensuring the benefit increase of all related enterprises.
机译:考虑到供需不确定性,本文主要讨论产品服务供应链的产能协调。面对供应不确定性,它建立了基于罚款合同的分包商-供应商协调模型。已经发现,如果分包商采取惩罚性措施,则因分包商需求增加而产生的收益可以抵消供应商的短缺损失。对于需求不确定性,我们基于利益共享合同构建了由分包商和综合服务提供商组成的协调模型。结果发现,综合服务供应商的订单数量以及分包商和综合服务供应商的预期合并收入将增加。此外,考虑到供应商的共享能力信息,我们建立了基于惩罚性收益共享加入合同的产品服务供应链协调模型。结果表明,加入合同可以减少产能供应的不确定性,减轻需求不确定性的影响,从而提高产品服务供应链的整体效益,确保所有相关企业的效益增长。

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