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Towards simulation of far-field aerodynamic sound from a circular cylinder using OpenFOAM

机译:使用OpenFOAM来模拟来自圆柱体的远场空气动力声

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摘要

The low-Mach number flow-induced noise by the flow past a circular cylinder at sub-critical regime was predicted. First, to assess the accuracy of the numerical methodology, the laminar flow over a circular cylinder at the Reynolds number Re = 140 and Mach number M = 0.2 was calculated by direct solution of the unsteady compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Second, the sound generated by a circular cylinder at the Reynolds number Re = 2.2 × 10~4 and Mach number M = 0.06 was simulated using a technique of large-eddy simulation. For both cases, the calculated acoustic fields showed a dipole directivity, similar to a natural vortex shedding. The impact of the Doppler effect was investigated and discussed as well. In general, the computed aerodynamic and far-field acoustic results were found to be in good agreement with available experimental measurements and analytical relationships.
机译:预测了在亚临界状态下流经圆柱的低马赫数流引起的噪声。首先,为了评估数值方法的准确性,通过非定常可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的直接解来计算在雷诺数Re = 140和马赫数M = 0.2时在圆柱上的层流。其次,使用大涡模拟技术模拟了由雷诺数Re = 2.2×10〜4和马赫数M = 0.06的圆柱体产生的声音。对于这两种情况,计算出的声场都表现出偶极子方向性,类似于自然涡旋脱落。还研究并讨论了多普勒效应的影响。一般而言,计算出的空气动力学和远场声学结果与可用的实验测量和分析关系非常吻合。

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