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The Islamist vs the Islamic in Welfare Outreach

机译:伊斯兰与伊斯兰教在福利方面的联系

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摘要

Egypt's Islamist forces, in particular the Muslim Brotherhood, have been known for their broad-based populist base, one which was partly associated with their extensive welfare outreach. Yet how do we account for the disconnect between the Islamistsand the youth uprisings at the wake of the revolution? This article argues that contrary to popular adages, the Islamists' welfare base had grown considerably weaker in the past decade due to security restrictions and internal fragmentation. Meanwhile, anew brand of Muslim organisations with a greater space for youth activism has emerged, and it is these youths who participated in their personal capacities in large numbers during the revolution and under their organisational umbrellas after the oustingof Mubarak. The case study of Islamist outreach presented here challenges some of the assumptions about the extent to which the Islamist welfare outreach translated into 'ownership' of the street. Ultimately, when the youth uprisings began, the Islamists, for all their networks, were just as disconnected from the street as other political and social forces.
机译:埃及的伊斯兰力量,特别是穆斯林兄弟会,以其广泛的民粹基础而闻名,其中一部分与他们广泛的福利推广有关。但是,在革命之后,我们如何解释伊斯兰主义者与青年起义之间的脱节呢?本文认为,与过去的格言相反,由于安全限制和内部分裂,伊斯兰主义者的福利基础在过去十年中已大大削弱。同时,出现了一个新的具有更多青年活动空间的穆斯林组织品牌,正是这些年轻人在革命期间和穆巴拉克被罢免后的组织保护下大量参加了个人活动。这里介绍的伊斯兰外展案例研究挑战了有关伊斯兰福利外展转化为街道“所有权”的程度的一些假设。最终,当青年人起义开始时,伊斯兰教徒及其所有网络与其他政治和社会力量一样,从大街上脱身。

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