首页> 外文期刊>Arid Ecosystems >Occurrence Pattern of Influenza A Virus, Coxiella burnetii, Toxoplasma gondii, and Trichinella sp. in the Pallas Cat and Domestic Cat and Their Potential Prey Under Arid Climate Conditions
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Occurrence Pattern of Influenza A Virus, Coxiella burnetii, Toxoplasma gondii, and Trichinella sp. in the Pallas Cat and Domestic Cat and Their Potential Prey Under Arid Climate Conditions

机译:甲型流感病毒,柯氏杆菌,弓形虫和旋毛虫的发生模式。干旱气候条件下帕拉斯猫和家猫的猫和它们的潜在猎物

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摘要

The possibility of the occurrence of seropositive reactions against four pathogens in two feline species (Pallas cat (Otocolobus manuf) and domestic cat (Felis catus)) and six species of their potential prey was studied. Blood serum was analyzed for the presence of antibodies to the pathogens by enzyme immunoassay. The occurrence pattern of influenza A virus in manuls was the largest among tested pathogens (22%, n = 18). In this case, positive animals were not discovered among domestic cats. Antibodies against Coxiella burnetii were registered only in domestic cats (3.6%, n = 55). Antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii were found in wild and domestic animals: domestic cats (14.7%, n = 61), Pallas' cats (9.1%, n = 18), and their prey (3.7%, n = 273). The occurrence of Trichinella sp. was comparatively low in domestic cats (1.6%, n = 61); among prey, antibodies to the parasite were found only in one species, the transbaikal hamster (Cricetuluspseudogri-seus)(0.9%,n= 119).
机译:研究了两种猫科动物(Pallas猫(Otocolobus manuf)和家猫(Felis catus))中的四种病原体和六种潜在猎物发生血清反应阳性的可能性。通过酶免疫测定法分析血清中是否存在针对病原体的抗体。在被测病原体中,甲虫中甲型流感病毒的发生方式最大(22%,n = 18)。在这种情况下,在家猫中未发现阳性动物。仅在家猫中注册了针对伯氏杆菌的抗体(3.6%,n = 55)。在野生和家养动物中发现了针对弓形虫的抗体:家猫(14.7%,n = 61),帕拉斯猫(9.1%,n = 18)和猎物(3.7%,n = 273)。旋毛虫sp的发生。在家猫中相对较低(1.6%,n = 61);在猎物中,仅在一种物种中发现了针对该寄生虫的抗体,即跨贝加尔仓鼠(Cricetuluspseudogri-seus)( 0.9%,n = 119)。

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