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Addressing the recruitment and diversity crisis

机译:解决招聘和多样性危机

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摘要

In 1998, 57% of professional librarians were age 45 or older. Based on U.S. Census data, more than one quarter of all librarians with a master's degree will reach the age of 65 by 2009. A 2000 survey published in Library Journal indicates that 40% of library directors intend to retire by 2009. These figures confirm that the library profession is facing a recruitment crisis. While conditions vary in different parts of the country and the shortage is not yet acute, many libraries are having difficulty finding qualified candidates to fill positions and others foresee such difficulty in the near future. Library personnel realize that baby-boomer retirements are having a considerable impact on staffing. The Monthly Labor Review estimates that educational service (K-12 teachers, community-college and university faculty) is the industry that will be most critically affected by this large group of retirees. The public must be made more aware of librarianship as a career. ALA's public-education campaign, the Campaign for America's Libraries, emphasizes the role of librarians as trained information specialists who are ready to help patrons take advantage of the many services offered at today's libraries. We are identifying groups (high school and college students, paraprofessionals already employed in libraries, and adults seeking a career change) who may be receptive to working in the field and are actively recruiting them. We must communicate excitement and pride in our profession, stressing that the new information technologies have made librarianship a more dynamic career choice. Librarianship in all its forms fits the classic definition of a service profession, whether connecting children to the world of books and ideas, helping further the boundaries of knowledge in an academic setting, or helping community members in their first encounters with the Internet.
机译:1998年,有57%的专业图书馆员年龄在45岁以上。根据美国人口普查数据,到2009年,拥有硕士学位的所有图书馆员中,有超过四分之一将达到65岁。《图书馆杂志》上发表的2000年调查显示,有40%的图书馆馆长打算在2009年退休。图书馆行业正面临招聘危机。尽管该国各地的情况各不相同,而且短缺程度还不是很严重,但许多图书馆都很难找到合格的候选人来填补职位,而其他图书馆则预见到不久的将来会遇到这种困难。图书馆人员意识到,婴儿潮时代的退休对人员编制有很大影响。 《每月劳工评论》估计,教育服务(K-12老师,社区学院和大学教职员工)是受这一大批退休人员影响最严重的行业。必须使公众更加了解图书馆事业。 ALA的公共教育运动“美国图书馆运动”强调图书馆员作为受过训练的信息专家的作用,他们随时准备帮助顾客利用当今图书馆提供的许多服务。我们正在确定可能接受野外工作并积极招募人员的群体(高中和大学生,已经在图书馆工作的准专业人士以及正在寻求职业转变的成年人)。我们必须传达对我们的职业的兴奋和自豪,强调新的信息技术使图书馆管理成为一种更有活力的职业选择。各种形式的图书馆管理都符合服务行业的经典定义,无论是将儿童与书籍和思想的世界联系起来,还是在学术环境中帮助进一步扩大知识范围,还是帮助社区成员首次接触互联网。

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