Rule discovery in large time-series medical databases based on fuzzy-rough reasoning

摘要

Since hospital information systems have been introduced in large hospitals, a large amount of data, including laboratory examinations, have been stored as temporal databases. The characteristics of these temporal databases are: (1) Each record are inhomogeneous with respect to time-series, including short-term effects and long-term effects. (2) Each record has more than 1000 attributes when a patient is followed for more than one year. (3) When a patient is admitted for a long time, a large amount of data is stored in a very short term. Even medical experts cannot deal with these large databases, the interest in mining some useful information from the data are growing. In this paper, we introduce a combination of extended moving average method and rule induction method, called CEARI to discover new knowledge in temporal databases. This CEARI was applied to a medical dataset on Motor Neuron Diseases, the results of which show that interesting knowledge is discovered from each database.