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Performance Analysis of Signal Denoising and Remote Sensing Image Denoising in Photoelectric Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Matched Wavelet

机译:基于匹配小波的光电无线传感器网络中信号去噪与遥感图像去噪的性能分析

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摘要

In the process of remote sensing data acquisition by photoelectric sensors, the sensor signal is often distorted due to equipment, illumination and other factors. Therefore, an important goal of remote sensing data acquisition is to eliminate noise as much as possible. Firstly, a wireless network topology structure based on PAN3101 photoelectric sensor is constructed. With CC2530 as the main control chip, the software simulation and device selection of node system design and circuit design of photoelectric sensor are carried out. The knowledge of traditional wavelet analysis and filter is studied, and taking the abnormal signal of photoelectric sensor as the research object, a wavelet matched method based on the specified abnormal signal is proposed. This method combines the wavelet analysis with the filter, sets matching principles, and obtains the matched wavelet. The wavelet matching method is applied to detect the transmission quality of optoelectronic sensor signal and compare with the performance of Haar algorithm and DBn algorithm for image denoising. In the process of experiment, the method of wavelet matching is used for signal denoising and image denoising. In the experiment of signal denoising, the method of wavelet matching proposed has obvious advantages over the classical method of wavelet denoising in the MSE (Mean Square Error) and PSNR (Power Signal-to-Noise Ratio) indexes of image. In the experiment of image denoising, the algorithm proposed is applied to remote sensing image denoising. The noise of image transmitted by sensor is suppressed and the edge information of image is well preserved. It shows that this method has certain practical value in wireless network constructed by photoelectric sensor.
机译:在通过光电传感器遥感数据采集的过程中,传感器信号通常由于设备,照明和其他因素而扭曲。因此,遥感数据采集的重要目标是尽可能消除噪声。首先,构造了基于PAN3101光电传感器的无线网络拓扑结构。使用CC2530作为主控制芯片,进行了节点系统设计和光电传感器电路设计的软件仿真和设备选择。研究了传统小波分析和滤波器的知识,并采用光电传感器的异常信号作为研究对象,提出了一种基于指定的异常信号的小波匹配方法。该方法将小波分析与过滤器组合,设置匹配原理,并获得匹配的小波。应用小波匹配方法检测光电传感器信号的传输质量,并与哈尔算法和DBN算法的图像去噪比较。在实验过程中,小波匹配方法用于信号去噪和图像去噪。在信号去噪的实验中,对小波匹配的方法提出了通过在MSE(均方误差)和PSNR(电力信噪比)索引中的小波去噪的经典方法中具有明显的优势。在图像去噪的实验中,所提出的算法应用于遥感图像去噪。抑制了传感器传输的图像的噪声,并且图像的边缘信息得到保存。它表明,该方法在光电传感器构造的无线网络中具有某些实用值。

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