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首页> 外文期刊>AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology >Persistent falcine sinus: is it really rare?
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Persistent falcine sinus: is it really rare?

机译:持续性恶性窦:真的罕见吗?

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BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The falcine sinus has been considered as a rare variation of the venous pathway between the dural layers of the falx cerebri. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of falcine sinus and its anatomic characteristics by using CTA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 586 consecutive patients were enrolled in this study. A falcine sinus on CTA was defined as a midline venous structure connecting the vein of Galen or the internal sagittal sinus with the superior sagittal sinus. When present, anatomic features of the falcine sinus were evaluated. RESULTS: Falcine sinuses were present in 12 patients (2.1%). Only 1 case was associated with a congenital anomaly, a dysplastic tentorium. Eight patients had absent or rudimentary straight sinuses, and 4 patients had normal straight sinuses. CONCLUSIONS: In contrast to previous reports, falcine sinuses were not rare in the adult population, and most falcine sinuses were not associated with a congenital anomaly or sinus occlusion. Knowledge and recognition of these falcine sinuses are useful and important during the interpretation of brain CTA.
机译:背景与目的:镰状窦被认为是大脑小脑硬膜层之间静脉通路的一种罕见变异。这项研究的目的是通过使用CTA评估恶性窦的发生率及其解剖特征。材料与方法:本研究共纳入586名连续患者。 CTA上的镰状窦定义为连接Galen静脉或内部矢状窦与上矢状窦的中线静脉结构。如果存在,则评估恶性窦的解剖特征。结果:12例患者中有镰状鼻窦(2.1%)。只有1例与先天性异常,即肌腱发育不良有关。 8例无或基本直窦,4例有正常直窦。结论:与以前的报告相反,成年人群中的镰状窦并非罕见,大多数的镰状窦与先天性异常或窦闭塞无关。这些恶性鼻窦的知识和认识在解释脑CTA的过程中是有用且重要的。

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