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A quantitative safety regulation compliance level evaluation method

机译:定量安全调节依从性水平评价方法

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摘要

In recent years, much more and stricter regulations have been put into effect to guide and coordinate the work safety in China. To comply with the requirements of safety regulations is the imperative responsibility for enterprises. However, one of the challenges faced by both enterprises and authorities is that currently there is no systematic methodology for safety regulation compliance evaluation. To address this problem, a quantitative safety compliance level evaluation method has been proposed. Firstly, a regulation list which the target enterprise needs to fulfil is identified as a basis. Secondly, the indexes of evaluation system, including first and second-tier indexes, are established according to safety management elements or enterprise organization structures. Thirdly, the articles of regulations matching each index are picked out, and the comprehensive requirements representing each index are summarized. Finally, an improved Delphi method is used to determine the weights of indexes. Grounding on that, a quantitative safety regulation compliance evaluation index system can be established. In order to facilitate the evaluation process, a web-based software has also been developed. It integrates the safety regulation database which can help reviewers to get regulation support when needed. It also supports conducting one compliance evaluation project by several reviewers simultaneously to shorten the evaluation time. An application case study of this method in an oil & gas company is also discussed. The application of this method demonstrates that it is a scientific and practical way to conduct safety compliance evaluations for both enterprises and employed third-party organizations.
机译:近年来,更多和更严格的规定已经生效,以指导和协调中国的工作安全。符合安全规定的要求是企业的必要责任。然而,企业和当局面临的挑战之一是目前目前没有系统的安全监管遵从性评估的系统方法。为了解决这个问题,已经提出了一种定量安全合规级别评估方法。首先,将目标企业需要履行的条例列表被确定为基础。其次,根据安全管理元素或企业组织结构建立评估系统的索引,包括第一和二级索引。第三,挑选了与每个指数匹配的规定条例,总结了代表每个指数的综合要求。最后,使用改进的Delphi方法来确定索引的权重。接地地,可以建立定量安全调节符合性评估指标体系。为了促进评估过程,还开发了一种基于Web的软件。它集成了安全调节数据库,可以帮助审阅者在需要时获得监管支持。它还支持多个审稿人进行一个合规性评估项目,同时缩短评估时间。还讨论了对石油和天然气公司该方法的应用案例研究。该方法的应用表明,为企业和雇用第三方组织进行安全合规性评估是一种科学和实用的方法。

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