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Water Saving Irrigation Decision-Making Method based on Big Data Fusion

机译:基于大数据融合的节水灌溉决策方法

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摘要

In order to realize the intelligence of irrigation management and the wisdom of irrigation decision-making, improve the efficiency of water resource utilization, and introduce information fusion technology into the field of farmland irrigation, an irrigation decision-making method based on multi-source information fusion is proposed. Firstly, according to the actual situation and specific needs of the study area, the multi-objective irrigation water quantity optimization configuration model is constructed, and the multi-objective intelligent algorithm is used to solve the model. Then, using the adaptive weighted average fusion algorithm, the weight coefficient of soil moisture of millet in different growth stages and different soil layers is constructed, and the fusion of soil moisture in the data layer is realized. Finally, in order to meet different irrigation requirements, the multi-objective particle algorithm is used to solve the multi-object canal optimal water allocation model based on the optimized configuration of irrigation water volume. The experimental results show that the fusion results obtained by the multi-source large data adaptive weighted fusion algorithm are more reasonable, the uncertainty of irrigation decision-making is greatly reduced, the reliability of irrigation decision-making is improved, and the water consumption can be saved by 25.61% by using the multi-objective optimal allocation model.
机译:为了实现灌溉管理的智能和灌溉决策的智慧,提高水资源利用效率,并将信息融合技术引入农田灌溉领域,一种基于多源信息的灌溉决策方法提出了融合。首先,根据研究区域的实际情况和特定需求,构建了多目标灌溉水量优化配置模型,使用多目标智能算法来解决模型。然后,使用自适应加权平均融合算法,构建了不同生长阶段和不同土壤层中的小米土壤水分的重量系数,并实现了数据层中的土壤水分的融合。最后,为了满足不同的灌溉要求,使用多目标粒子算法基于灌溉水量的优化配置来解决多目标管最优水分配模型。实验结果表明,通过多源大数据自适应加权融合算法获得的熔融成果更合理,灌溉决策的不确定性大大降低,提高了灌溉决策的可靠性,水消耗可以使用多目标最佳分配模型将保存25.61%。

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