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首页> 外文期刊>Current Anthropology: A World Journal of the Sciences of Man >Prosthetic Debts Economies of War Disability in Neoliberal Turkey
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Prosthetic Debts Economies of War Disability in Neoliberal Turkey

机译:新自由主义土耳其战争残疾的假论债务经济

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摘要

Following the neoliberal restructuration of the Turkish welfare and banking systems in the 2000s, many veterans of Turkey's Kurdish war faced debt enforcement due to failed payments for prosthetic limbs. Veterans responded to debt collection by turning their own bodies into spectacles of debt and sacrifice by publicly removing and showcasing their debt-ridden prostheses. The media interest in these prosthetic spectacles further amplified the visceral threat of dismemberment evoked by veterans' embodied performances. The public debates surrounding "prosthesis repossession" cases extended well beyond veteran welfare issues, inscribing all sorts of social and political anxieties on the amputee veteran body, such as anxieties around the incommensurability between the value regimes of nationalism and neoliberalism or around the Syrian refugees. Providing a window into larger questions about the interconnections between disability, gender, nationalism, and neoliberal capitalism, prosthesis repossession cases show us how debt and disability coproduce each other at the nexus of consumer debt and nationalist welfare in Turkey. By homing in on the prosthetic re-membering and dismembering of veteran bodies in a rapidly changing health milieu, we see how the political economy of violence and the violence of political economy become complicit in the production of debt, dismemberment, and prosthetic rehabilitation.
机译:在20世纪200年代土耳其福利和银行系统的新自由主义重组之后,土耳其的许多退伍军人因假肢肢体的付款失败而面临的债务执法。退伍军人通过公开移除并展示他们的债务骑行假肢来回应债务和牺牲的眼镜和牺牲。对这些假肢眼镜的媒体兴趣进一步扩大了退伍军人体现表演诱捕的肢体的内脏威胁。围绕“假肢遣返”案件的公众辩论远远超出了退伍军人福利问题,刻不实在截肢者的经验群体上的各种社会和政治焦虑,如民族主义和新自由主义的价值制度或周围的叙利亚难民之间的不堪一体。为残疾,性别,民族主义和新自由主义资本主义之间的互连提供更大的问题,假肢返回案例向我们展示了在土耳其的消费者债务和民族主义福利的Nexus互相统一的债务和残疾。通过在迅速改变的健康环境中归于虚拟重组和资深机构的假人身体,我们看看暴力的政治经济和政治经济的暴力事件如何在债务,肢解和假肢康复的生产方面是同谋。

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