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Limiting the Spread of Fusarium Wilt Race 4 in Texas

机译:限制德克萨斯州镰刀菌枯萎的比赛4的蔓延

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摘要

DURING THE summer of 2017, a new race of the Fusarium wilt fungus (Fusarium oxy-sporum f. sp. vasinfectum) infecting cotton was confirmed in many fields in El Paso and Hudspeth counties. This particular variant is known as "race 4" (FOV4). Previously, FOV4 was limited to the San Joaquin Valley of California.With plant pathogens, a race is defined as the ability to cause, or not cause, disease in particular varieties of the host plant. For many plant diseases that are controlled primarily through host resistance, the occurrence of a new race requires even more work by plant breeders to develop new resistant varieties.
机译:在2017年夏天,镰刀菌枯萎的真菌(富有镰刀菌镰刀虫)的新种族。在El Paso和Hudspeth县的许多领域确认了感染棉花的血管效果。 这种特殊的变体被称为“比赛4”(FOV4)。 此前,FOV4仅限于加利福尼亚州的圣Joaquin Valley。植物病原体,一场比赛被定义为引起宿主植物的特殊品种的造成或不引起疾病的能力。 对于主要通过宿主阻力控制的许多植物疾病,新比赛的发生需要植物育种者的更多工作来开发新的抗性品种。

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