Synthesis, resolution, and chiroptical properties of hemicryptophane cage controlling the chirality of propeller arrangement of a C-3 triamide unit

摘要

The five-steps synthesis of a hemicryptophane cage combining a benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxamide unit and a cyclotriveratrylene (CTV) moiety is described. Chiral high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to resolve the racemic mixture. The absolute configuration of the isolated enantiomers was assigned by comparison of the experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra with the calculated ones. X-ray molecular structures reveal that the capped benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxamide unit adopts a structurally chiral conformation in solid state: the chirality of CTV moiety controls the ? or Delta orientation of the three amides.