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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Chemical Physics >Molecular diffusion between walls with adsorption and desorption
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Molecular diffusion between walls with adsorption and desorption

机译:具有吸附和解吸作用的壁之间的分子扩散

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摘要

The time dependency of the diffusion coefficient of particles in porous media is an efficient probe of their geometry. The analysis of this quantity, measured, e.g., by nuclear magnetic resonance, can provide rich information pertaining to porosity, pore size distribution, permeability, and surface-to-volume ratio of porous materials. Nevertheless, in numerous if not all practical situations, transport is confined by walls where adsorption and desorption processes may occur. In this article, we derive explicitly the expression of the time-dependent diffusion coefficient between two confining walls in the presence of adsorption and desorption. We show that they strongly modify the time-dependency of the diffusion coefficient, even in this simple geometry. We finally propose several applications, from sorption rates measurements to the use as a reference for numerical implementations for more complex geometries.
机译:多孔介质中颗粒扩散系数的时间依赖性是其几何形状的有效探查。例如通过核磁共振测量的该量的分析可以提供与多孔材料的孔隙率,孔径分布,渗透率和表面积/体积比有关的丰富信息。然而,在许多(如果不是全部)实际情况下,运输受到可能发生吸附和解吸过程的壁的限制。在本文中,我们明确推导了存在吸附和解吸作用时两个约束壁之间时间相关扩散系数的表达式。我们表明,即使在这种简单的几何形状中,它们也强烈地改变了扩散系数的时间依赖性。最后,我们提出了几种应用,从吸附速率测量到用作更复杂几何形状的数值实现的参考。

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