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The dissociation adiabaticity parameter and the strong field dissociation of HCl~+

机译:HCl〜+的解离绝热参数和强电场解离

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In earlier work on H_2~+ [J.T.Paci and D.M.Wardlaw,J.Chem.Phys.119,7824 (2003)],we showed how a dissociation adiabaticity parameter,gamma_Dident to(D_v/2U_(pm))~(1/2) (D_v is the dissociation energy from vibrational state v and U_(pm) is the molecular ion system's ponderomotive energy),proposed by Walsh et al [T.D.G.Walsh,L.Strach,and S.L.Chin,J.Phys.B 31,4853 (1998)],can be modified and be a useful indicator of the strong field dissociation regime for a homonuclear diatomic.In the case of H_2~+ ,the new adiabaticity parameter,gamma_(mol),indicates when a dissociation process can be most easily described as multiphoton above-threshold dissociation (gamma_(mol)>l) and when it is better described using barrier-suppressed dissociation (gamma_(mol)< 1).In the case of a heteronuclear diatomic like HCl~+,different electronic states can lead to different dissociation product channels to which are ascribed different gamma_(mol) values.We show for a wide range of laser wavelengths and intensities that this adiabaticity parameter successfully predicts the type of dissociation dynamics (multiphoton above-threshold dissociation versus barrier-suppressed dissociation) on each electronic potential curve.We also discover that the dynamics in one electronic state can influence the dynamics in another at the same laser wavelengths and intensities,overriding the predictive capability of an adiabaticity parameter defined for a particular electronic state.Reasonable physical explanations are provided for these overriding cases.
机译:在关于H_2〜+的早期工作中[JTPaci和DMWardlaw,J.Chem.Phys.119,7824(2003)],我们展示了如何将离解绝热参数gamma_Dident转换为(D_v / 2U_(pm))〜(1 / 2)(D_v是振动状态v的解离能,U_(pm)是分子离子系统的质动力),由Walsh等人提出[TDGWalsh,L.Strach,and SLChin,J.Phys.B 31, [4853(1998)],可以被修改,并且可以作为同核双原子强场离解机制的有用指标。在H_2〜+的情况下,新的绝热参数γ_(mol)表示何时可以进行离解。最容易描述为阈值以上的多光子解离(gamma_(mol)> l),使用势垒抑制解离(gamma_(mol)<1)更好地进行描述。在像HCl〜+这样的异核双原子中,电子状态会导致不同的解离产物通道,这些通道具有不同的gamma_(mol)值。我们展示了宽范围的激光波长和强度es该绝热参数成功预测了每个电子势能曲线上的解离动力学类型(多光子阈上解离与势垒抑制解离)。我们还发现一种电子状态下的动力学会影响同一激光下另一种电子态的动力学。波长和强度,超过了为特定电子状态定义的绝热参数的预测能力。为这些主要情况提供了合理的物理解释。

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