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Photo-Oxidation of PVC-Coated Membrane Material Under Different Light Sources

机译:聚氯乙烯膜材料在不同光源下的光氧化

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摘要

The effects of accelerated weathering tests on PVC-coated membrane material are studied to establish the possible correlation between different light sources and ultraviolet radiation intensities. Two light sources and three UV radiation intensities were provided in accelerated weathering tests, they are 1 UVB-313 lamp, 4 UVB-313 lamps and 4 UVA-340 lamps, respectively, to study the influences of different UV irradiation intensities and light sources on photo-oxidation of the PVC-coated membrane material. The tensile properties of the PVC-coated samples under different accelerated weathering conditions were then measured. In addition, FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) and UV-visible (ultraviolet visable range) were used to analyze the samples. The study shows that the photo-oxidation mechanism of PVC weathering samples does not change under the two different light sources and different UV radiation intensities. However, the study indicates that the weathering degree of PVC samples is incongruous when accepted equivalent radiation energy. The difference between the luminescence spectra of the two light sources is the main reason. Therefore, the Reciprocity law does not apply to predict the performance of PVC-coated membrane material used outdoors. However, according to the different luminescent spectrum of the two light sources, the effective UV radiation was introduced in the Schwarzschild's law. Eventually, the correlation of different weathering results un.ler different UV radiation intensities and light sources could be better established.
机译:研究了加速风化试验对涂PVC膜材料的影响,以建立不同光源与紫外线强度之间的可能关系。在加速老化测试中提供了两种光源和三种紫外线辐射强度,分别是1支UVB-313灯,4支UVB-313灯和4支UVA-340灯,以研究不同的紫外线照射强度和光源对涂有PVC的膜材料的光氧化作用。然后测量了在不同的加速老化条件下涂有PVC的样品的拉伸性能。此外,FTIR(傅立叶变换红外)和紫外线可见(紫外可见范围)被用于分析样品。研究表明,在两种不同的光源和不同的紫外线辐射强度下,PVC耐候性样品的光氧化机理没有改变。然而,研究表明,当接受等效辐射能时,PVC样品的风化度是不一致的。主要原因是两个光源的发光光谱之间的差异。因此,互惠法不适用于预测户外使用的PVC涂层膜材料的性能。但是,根据两个光源的发光光谱不同,在Schwarzschild定律中引入了有效的UV辐射。最终,不同的风化结果之间的相关性,以及不同的紫外线辐射强度和光源可以更好地建立。

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