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Peak flow and voice pathology.

机译:峰值流量和语音病理。

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摘要

Lung function influences voice quality. The aim of this study was to determine if there was a link between subjective voice pathology and peak flow in patients newly presenting with voice problems. A prospective, multigroup study design was designed, with three groups: New voice pathology patients presenting to voice clinics or speech therapists; General patients from ear, nose, and throat clinics with no voice or hearing abnormality; and Asthmatics presenting to general practitioner surgeries or asthma groups for review of asthma treatment. Fifty general ENT patients, 50 voice pathology patients, and 26 asthmatics were included. Peak flow and Voice Handicap Index (VHI) were measured in all subjects. Analysis of the correlation between VHI and percentage of expected peak flow showed a small correlation between the two for voice pathology patients (r=-0.304, P=0.016). No significant correlation was found for the other two groups. These results do not justify the routine measurement of peak flow in all voice clinic patients, but suggest that peak flow measurement and optimization may have a place in those with the most severely impaired VHI.
机译:肺功能会影响语音质量。这项研究的目的是确定在刚出现声音问题的患者中,主观声音病理与峰值流量之间是否存在联系。设计了一个前瞻性,多组研究设计,分为三组:新的语音病理患者到语音诊所或言语治疗师;来自耳鼻喉科门诊的普通患者,无声音或听力异常;向全科医生手术或哮喘小组介绍的哮喘治疗方法。包括50例普通ENT患者,50例语音病理患者和26例哮喘患者。在所有受试者中测量峰值流量和语音障碍指数(VHI)。 VHI与预期峰值流量百分比之间的相关性分析显示,语音病理学患者两者之间的相关性很小(r = -0.304,P = 0.016)。其他两组均无显着相关性。这些结果并不能证明对所有语音诊所患者进行峰值流量的常规测量是合理的,但表明峰值流量的测量和优化可能在VHI最严重受损的患者中占有一席之地。

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