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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery: JPRAS >A branching pattern of the facial nerve trunk with six initial branches: Possible implications for parotid surgery?
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A branching pattern of the facial nerve trunk with six initial branches: Possible implications for parotid surgery?

机译:面神经干具有六个初始分支的分支方式:对腮腺手术可能产生影响吗?

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摘要

In the vast majority of cases the facial nerve trunk (FNT) bifurcates to form the temporo-facial and cervico-facial trunks1 which in turn branch further to form the five complexly anastomotic terminal branches of the facial nerve. Despite the complex nature of the terminal branches, and aside from a few reported cases of trifurcation,2 the initial branching of the FNT is thought to be relatively uniform. However, in this article we report a case of the FNT branching in a plexiform arrangement with six initial branches, which may have implications for parotid surgery. Through an extensive literature search of standard texts on facial nerve anatomy we have not found a similar case reported.
机译:在绝大多数情况下,面神经干(FNT)分叉形成颞面部和颈面部主干1,进而分叉形成面神经的五个复杂的吻合末端分支。尽管末端分支的性质复杂,除了一些报道的三叉现象,2 FNT的初始分支被认为是相对统一的。但是,在本文中,我们报告了一种FNT在丛状排列中具有六个初始分支的分支情况,这可能对腮腺手术有影响。通过对面神经解剖学标准文献的大量文献检索,我们没有发现类似病例的报道。

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