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Time for a relook at Spitzer's laws of neonatology

机译:是时候回顾一下斯皮策新生儿学定律了

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Thirty years ago, 20 tongue-in-cheek aphorisms relating to the practice of neonatology were published and became known as Spitzer's laws of neonatology (SLN). They became widely cited, perhaps because they resonated with some of the experiences of practicing neonatologists at that time. The purpose of this study was to see if Spitzer's laws still resonated with doctors currently practicing in neonatology. A questionnaire containing the 20 Spitzer's laws was distributed to 17 pediatric doctors during their neonatology placement. Each statement has the options of it being noted as rubbish, funny, intuitively correct or evidence based. Respondents were allowed to give more than one opinion for each statement. Less than a quarter (23.5%, n=4) of 17 doctors had previously heard of Spitzer's laws. Of the 355 opinions on Spitzer's statements, almost half (42%) were said to be rubbish, less than a third (31%) were intuitively correct and one-fifth (21%) were said to be funny. Only 5% were thought to be evidence based. Statement 7 'The milder the RDS, the sooner the infant will find himself on 100% oxygen and maximal ventilatory support', scored the highest as being the most rubbish statement (94%). It was also felt to be neither evidence based (0%), funny (0%) nor intuitively correct (6%). The aphorism,'The month you are on service always has three times as many days as any other month on the calendar', scored the highest (45%) as being the funniest. Statement 16, 'If they ain't breathin', they may be seizin'' was considered the aphorism most likely to be evidence based (35%, n=7). A third (35%) of the doctors said they would use Spitzer's laws for teaching future medical students. Many current neonatal practitioners still find SLN humorous but largely irrelevant and not evidence based.
机译:30年前,发表了20篇有关新生儿科实践的口语格言,并被称为史匹哲新生儿科定律(SLN)。他们之所以被广泛引用,可能是因为他们与当时从事新生儿专家的一些经验产生了共鸣。这项研究的目的是了解斯皮策定律是否仍与当前从事新生儿科的医生产生共鸣。一份包含20个Spitzer法则的调查表在安置新生儿科时分发给了17名儿科医生。每个陈述都有被标注为垃圾,有趣,直觉上正确或基于证据的选项。允许受访者对每项陈述发表不只一种意见。在17位医生中,不到四分之一(23.5%,n = 4)以前曾听说过斯皮策定律。在斯皮策声明的355种意见中,据说将近一半(42%)是垃圾,直觉上不到三分之一(31%)是正确的,而五分之一(21%)被认为很有趣。仅5%被认为是基于证据的。陈述7:“ RDS越温和,婴儿越早获得100%的氧气和最大的通风支持”,就成为最垃圾的陈述(94%)。人们还认为这既不是基于证据的(0%),也不是滑稽的(0%)或直观上正确的(6%)。格言“服务的月份总天数是日历上其他月份的三倍”,得分最高(45%),是最有趣的。陈述16``如果他们不呼吸'',他们可能是镇静剂''被认为是最有可能基于证据的格言(35%,n = 7)。三分之一(35%)的医生表示,他们将使用斯皮策定律教授未来的医学生。当前,许多新生儿从业者仍然发现SLN幽默,但在很大程度上无关紧要,而且不是基于证据的。

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