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A Practical Method for Automated Shimming with Normal Spectrometer Hardware

机译:用正谱仪硬件自动补正的实用方法

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Shimming, the iterative adjustment of the currents passed through correction coils placed around the active volume of an NMR magnet in order to maximize the homogeneity of the magnetic field, wastes thousands of hours of spectrometer and operator time each year. It is a tedious and at times a frustrating task, and few instrument operators would hesitate to delegate it to an automatic system were such a system to be efficient, general, and reliable. This Communication describes what may prove to be just such a system: information from spin-echo experiments on the solvent deuterium resonance using pulsed shim coil currents is used to calculate iterative shim current corrections, giving rapid convergence to excellent field homogeneity. Although the present experiments have been restricted to optimization of the most important set of shims, those acting along the long (z) axis of the sample, in principle the method can be extended to shim all gradients.
机译:匀场,为了使磁场的均匀性最大化,对穿过NMR磁体有效容积周围的校正线圈的电流进行的迭代调节,每年浪费了数千小时的光谱仪和操作时间。这是一项繁琐的工作,有时甚至是一件令人沮丧的任务,而且只有这样的系统才能高效,通用和可靠,因此几乎没有仪器操作人员会毫不犹豫地将其委派给自动系统。本通讯描述了可能被证明是这样的系统:自旋回波实验中使用脉冲匀场线圈电流进行的溶剂氘共振的信息被用于计算迭代匀场电流校正,从而快速收敛到出色的场均匀性。尽管当前的实验仅限于最重要的一组垫片的优化,这些垫片沿样品的长轴(z)起作用,但原则上该方法可以扩展为对所有梯度进行匀场。

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