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Application of nonlinear integer programming for vibration reduction optimum design of ship structure

机译:非线性整数规划在船舶结构减振优化设计中的应用

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摘要

This paper presents a hybrid optimization algorithm which combines an external call type optimization method and a general stochastic iterative algorithm for the nonlinear integer programming with genetic algorithm (GA). GA can rapidly search the approximate global optimum under a complicated design environment such as a ship structure. Meanwhile it can handle optimization problems involving discrete design variables. In addition, there are many parameters that have to be set for GA which greatly affect the accuracy and calculation time of the optimum solution. However, the setting process is difficult for users, and there are no rules to decide these parameters. Therefore, to overcome these difficulties, the optimization of these parameters has been also conducted by using GA itself. It is proven using the trial function that the parameters are optimal. Finally, the verification of validity and usefulness of nonlinear integer programming is performed by applying this method to the compass deck of a ship where the vibration problem is frequently occurs.
机译:本文提出了一种混合优化算法,该算法结合了外部调用类型优化方法和基于遗传算法的非线性整数规划的通用随机迭代算法。遗传算法可以在复杂的设计环境(例如船舶结构)下快速搜索近似全局最优值。同时,它可以处理涉及离散设计变量的优化问题。此外,必须为GA设置许多参数,这些参数会极大地影响最佳解决方案的准确性和计算时间。但是,设置过程对用户来说很困难,并且没有规则来确定这些参数。因此,为了克服这些困难,还通过使用GA本身对这些参数进行了优化。使用试验功能证明参数是最佳的。最后,通过将这种方法应用于经常发生振动问题的船舶的罗盘甲板上,来验证非线性整数编程的有效性和有用性。

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