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New proofs for the two Barnes lemmas and an additional lemma

机译:两个巴恩斯引理和另一个引理的新证明

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Mellin-Barnes (MB) representations have become a widely used tool for the evaluation of Feynman loop integrals appearing in perturbative calculations of quantum field theory. Some of the MB integrals may be solved analytically in closed form with the help of the two Barnes lemmas which have been known in mathematics already for one century. The original proofs of these lemmas solve the integrals by taking infinite series of residues and summing these up via hypergeometric functions. This paper presents new, elegant proofs for the Barnes lemmas which only rely on the well-known basic identity of MB representations, avoiding any series summations. They are particularly useful for presenting and proving the Barnes lemmas to students of quantum field theory without requiring knowledge on hypergeometric functions. The paper also introduces and proves an additional lemma for a MB integral ∫dz involving a phase factor exp (±iπz).
机译:梅林·巴恩斯(MB)表示法已成为一种广泛使用的工具,用于评估在量子场论的扰动计算中出现的费曼环积分。某些MB积分可以借助两个巴恩斯引理以封闭形式解析地求解,这两个巴恩斯引理在数学上已经有一个世纪了。这些引理的原始证明通过取无穷余数序列并通过超几何函数将其求和来求解积分。本文提出了Barnes引理的新颖优雅的证明,该证明仅依赖于MB表示形式的众所周知的基本标识,避免了任何序列求和。它们对于向量子场论学生展示和证明巴恩斯引理特别有用,而无需了解超几何函数。本文还介绍并证明了涉及相位因子exp(±iπz)的MB积分∫dz的附加引理。

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