Counterflow method for measurement of Henry's law constants

摘要

Accurate knowledge of Henry's law constants of chemicals under environmental conditions can be important for design of treatment systems, and for understanding the fate of chemicals in the environment. A new counterflow method has been developed for measurement of Henry's law constants. The method makes use of a small-diameter packed column air stripper, and Henry's law constant determinations are based on the mass balance equations for counterflow air strippers. Preliminary experimental tests with the method show good agreement with literature values for the Henry's law constants of isopropanol and methyl tert-butyl ether. As described here, the method is best suited to the analysis of compounds with low to moderate volatility (K-H values ranging from approximately 1 x 10(-4) to 5 x 10(-2), dimensionless). [References: 33]