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Secondary amyloidosis in a corneal graft.

机译:角膜移植物中继发性淀粉样变性。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To describe a case of secondary amyloidosis that occurred in a corneal graft.METHODS: A 30-year-old Japanese woman had opacities in the corneal graft in her right eye. Slit-lamp microscopy examination demonstrated nodular, subepithelial opacities in the graft. Results of a physical examination and her past medical history were unremarkable, except for a history of a penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus at the age of 17. Since then, the patient had worn a hard contact lens for over 10 years. The specimen obtained by keratectomy was examined histologically.RESULTS: The histologic examination revealed hyaline, and amorphous materials stained with Congo red, which were dichroic under polarized light. Transmission electron microscopy showed the characteristic fibrillar pattern of amyloid.CONCLUSIONS: This appears to be the first reported case of secondary amyloidosis in a corneal graft. A long-standing history of hard contact lens wear may play a role in the pathogenesis of this rare condition.
机译:目的:描述一例发生在角膜移植物中的继发性淀粉样变性的病例。方法:一名30岁的日本女性右眼角膜移植物中有混浊。裂隙灯显微镜检查显示移植物中有结节性上皮下混浊。体格检查的结果和她过去的病史没有什么异常,除了在17岁时有圆锥角膜的穿透性角膜移植术史外。从那以后,患者戴了硬性隐形眼镜超过10年。结果:组织学检查发现透明质酸和无定形物质被刚果红染色,在偏振光下呈二向色性。透射电子显微镜显示出淀粉样蛋白的特征性原纤维形态。结论:这似乎是角膜移植中继发性淀粉样变性的首例报道。长期佩戴硬性隐形眼镜可能在这种罕见疾病的发病机理中起作用。

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