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A Prevention Response That Fits America's Epidemic:Community Perspectives on the Status of HIV Prevention in the United States

机译:符合美国流行病的预防措施:社区对美国艾滋病毒预防状况的看法

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摘要

HIV prevention services have succeeded in limiting HIV incidence in the United States but have not prevented HIV from becoming a devastating epidemic in the communities most affected. The National HIV/AIDS Strategy represents an important opportunity to improve domestic HIV prevention efforts and to begin to reduce HIV incidence over time. Elements that are essential to improving HIV incidence outcomes include greater transparency and accountability in use of HIV prevention funds; scaling up programing for those most at risk; fostering and evaluating community-based HIV prevention efforts; and looking beyond individual behavior change programming by putting a greater emphasis on structural, network, and policy interventions. To overcome years of stagnation on HIV prevention outcomes, we need a response characterized by accountability, appropriate targeting, and sufficient scale.
机译:艾滋病毒预防服务已成功地限制了美国的艾滋病毒发病率,但并没有阻止艾滋病毒在受影响最严重的社区中成为毁灭性的流行病。 《国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略》是改善国内艾滋病毒预防工作并随着时间的流逝开始减少艾滋病毒发病率的重要机会。改善艾滋病毒发病结果必不可少的要素包括在使用艾滋病毒预防基金方面提高透明度和问责制;扩大针对高危人群的编程;促进和评估基于社区的艾滋病毒预防工作;并通过更加注重结构,网络和政策干预来超越个人行为更改计划。为了克服艾滋病预防成果多年以来的停滞,我们需要以问责制,适当的针对性和足够的规模为特征的应对措施。

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