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首页> 外文期刊>The Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production >Factors influencing inducing decision-making in dairy cows: a case study of scientists' and producers' views.
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Factors influencing inducing decision-making in dairy cows: a case study of scientists' and producers' views.

机译:影响奶牛决策的因素:科学家和生产者观点的案例研究。

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摘要

The purpose of this investigation was to identify and describe the on-farm decision-making context of dairy farmers when they decide to induce dairy cows. A social researcher facilitated the meetings between a Waikato dairy farmer and two collaborating groups, to gather and record data regarding on-farm induced parturition decision-making over a year. These sessions took place at times when decision-making would impact most on induction. Cognitive mapping was used to capture the context within which decision-making in connection with inducing dairy cows took place. The following main conclusions were made: a long term perspective of induction is required; the induction decision-maker does not have control over all the factors that influence induction but could foresee and manage several of them by appropriately using applicable records; cow condition plays a critical role; the focus farmer had a much more straightforward view than scientists of induction and viewed it on a time line; decision-making with regards to inducing cows is a continuous process and capturing it requires a systems perspective; the interactions between different factors that influence induction become more apparent and more obvious to participants when these factors were made visual through the cognitive mapping technique.
机译:这项调查的目的是确定和描述奶农决定诱生奶牛时的农场决策环境。一位社会研究人员为怀卡托奶农和两个合作小组之间的会议提供了便利,以收集和记录有关农场一年中分娩决策的数据。这些会议是在决策对归纳影响最大的时候举行的。认知作图被用来捕捉与诱导奶牛有关的决策的环境。得出以下主要结论:需要长期的归纳视角;入职决策者无法控制所有影响入职的因素,但可以通过适当地使用适用的记录来预见和管理其中的一些因素;母牛的状况起着至关重要的作用;重点农夫的观点比归纳科学家的观点更为直接,并按时间轴进行了观察;诱导奶牛的决策是一个连续的过程,捕获它需要系统的角度;当通过认知映射技术将这些因素变为可视化时,影响归纳的不同因素之间的相互作用对于参与者变得越来越明显。

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