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The etiology and symptomatology of spontaneous pain

机译:自发性疼痛的病因和症状

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摘要

Recent years have witnessed a large number of failed analgesic drug trials, and in the subsequent soul-searching, 2 potential (and likely mutually exclusive) explanations have gained traction: either that clinical trials are failing to show efficacy of actually effective compounds, or that preclinical pain science's almost exclusive focus on reflexive withdrawal measures has failed to accurately model clinical pain, leading to the development of largely ineffective compounds.A solution to the latter problem is to instead measure "spontaneous pain," and a number of new methodologies to accomplish this have been recently developed or rediscovered. In his Focus Article, my colleague Gary Bennett examines the concept of spontaneous pain, and advances the highly intriguing notion that what we call spontaneous pain might actually be temporally summated hyper-sensitivity (allodynia and hyperalgesia) from activities of daily life.
机译:近年来,大量的止痛药试验失败,在随后的灵魂探索中,有2种潜在的(并且可能是互斥的)解释获得了关注:要么临床试验未能显示出有效化合物的功效,要么临床前疼痛科学几乎只专注于反射性戒断措施,未能准确地模拟临床疼痛,从而导致开发出很大程度上无效的化合物。后一种问题的解决方案是改为测量“自发性疼痛”,并采用许多新方法来完成这是最近开发或重新发现的。我的同事加里·本内特(Gary Bennett)在他的《焦点文章》中探讨了自发性疼痛的概念,并提出了一个非常有趣的概念,即我们所说的自发性疼痛实际上可能是日常生活活动中暂时性的超敏反应(异常性疼痛和痛觉过敏)。

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