Calorimetric indications of a cooperativity onset in the crossover region of dynamic glass transition for benzoin isobutylether

摘要

Heat capacity spectroscopy (HCS), dielectric spectroscopy, and shear viscosity data are reported for liquid benzoin isobutylether (BIBE). Dielectric and viscosity peculiarities indicate the crossover region of dynamic glass transition at T=(-8 +- 8) deg C where the extrapolated Johari Goldstein #beta# relaxation intersects the main transition trace in an Arrhenius plot. Although HCS does not reach the crossover frequency of order #omega# = 2 * 10~6 rad/s, the linear decrease of the square root of cooperativity as calculated from HCS data at lower frequencies indicates a cooperativity onset in the crossover temperature-frequency range. As BIBE belongs to another dielectric crossover scenario as the substances where such an onset could previously be observed, it seems that the cooperativity onset is a general property of the crossover region.