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The Perceptions of Extension Agents and Researchers Concerning the Effectiveness of Joint Extension-Research Plans in Lorestan and Kermanshah Provinces Iran

机译:推广人员和研究人员对伊朗洛雷斯坦和克曼沙赫省联合推广研究计划的有效性的看法

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摘要

In order to improve the agricultural extension system of a country it is essential to link research units and extension activities. In this regard, one of the approaches, which are currently being carried out in Iran, is a joint research-extension plan (JREP). These plans were originally initiated in 1998 with the following objectives: 1) to establish linkages between the extension and research systems; 2) to provide extension agents and researchers with pertinent research findings; and 3) to adapt joint plans to actual on-farm conditions. The research method used in this study was a descriptive and analytic survey utilizing correlation, descriptive, and comparative analysis as the data processing methods. A questionnaire with 74 forced-choice and two open-ended questions was utilized. The findings of this study indicate that joint plans are more readily adapted to working with larger farmers than with smaller-scale farmers. The results also revealed that joint plans were useful in promoting collaboration between extension workers and researchers.
机译:为了改善一个国家的农业推广体系,必须将研究部门和推广活动联系起来。在这方面,伊朗目前正在采用的一种方法是联合研究扩展计划(JREP)。这些计划最初于1998年启动,其目标是:1)建立扩展和研究系统之间的联系; 2)为推广人员和研究人员提供相关的研究结果; 3)使联合计划适应实际农场条件。本研究中使用的研究方法是一种描述性和分析性调查,利用相关性,描述性和比较性分析作为数据处理方法。使用了包含74个强制选择和两个开放式问题的问卷。这项研究的结果表明,联合计划比小规模农民更适合与大农场主合作。结果还显示,联合计划对于促进推广人员和研究人员之间的合作很有用。

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