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Late season pest damage worrying about?

机译:后期害虫危害令人担忧吗?

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摘要

PERIODICALLY, late season outbreaks of pests such as thrips, jassids, cluster caterpillar, loopers and spur-throated locusts cause damage to the cotton canopy and/or flowers (eg. Figure 1). A key question for growers and consultants is will this damage affect yield? This question is important as spraying to control damage that won't reduce yield, incurs an unnecessary cost and selects for pest resistance. Whereas not spraying, if the damage is likely to reduce yield, risks lost income.We attempted to investigate this issue by opportunistically waiting for late season pest outbreaks to occur then either controlling them or leaving them uncontrolled. Severe outbreaks did not occur when we needed them to so we simulated the effects of pest damage manually. Although not exactly the same as 'real' pest damage, manual damage allows us to inflict known amounts of damage at set times so we can develop an understanding of the plants' likely response to real damage.
机译:周期性地,害虫的后期季节爆发,如蓟马,j虫,丛生的毛毛虫,loop和刺刺的刺槐,对棉冠和/或花朵造成损害(例如,图1)。种植者和顾问的关键问题是这种损害会影响产量吗?这个问题很重要,因为喷洒来控制损害不会降低产量,招致不必要的成本并选择抗虫性。尽管不喷药,但如果损害很可能会降低产量,则有可能导致收入损失。我们试图通过机会性地等待后期害虫暴发的发生来调查此问题,然后控制或使它们不受控制。当我们需要严重爆发时,并没有发生,因此我们手动模拟了有害生物损害的影响。尽管与“真实”有害生物损害并不完全相同,但人工损害使我们能够在设定的时间造成已知数量的损害,因此我们可以了解植物对真实损害的可能响应。

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