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Development and innovation potential in the slovene manufacturing industry: Analysis of an industrial innovation survey

机译:斯洛文尼亚制造业的发展和创新潜力:一项工业创新调查的分析

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摘要

In the transformation of economic structures and industrial sectors in Central and Eastern European Countries, innovation plays a critical role for adapting production processes and products to global market requirements, for improving economic competitiveness and for social welfare. Since innovation processes were organised according to a linear science-push innovation model during socialist times, interactive learning processes, which are an important feature in recent innovative activity, were underdeveloped or non-existent. Using empirical data from an industrial innovation survey carried out in the Republic of Slovenia, the paper analyses structural characteristics of the Slovenian manufacturing industry and its innovative behaviour. It will be shown that although a high share of firms innovated between 1994 and 1996, interactive learning processes through innovation networking are still not fully utilised. Co-operation takes place firstly on the level of informal information exchange and less on the formal level of joint research and development.
机译:在中东欧国家经济结构和工业部门的转型中,创新对于使生产工艺和产品适应全球市场需求,提高经济竞争力和社会福利至关重要。由于在社会主义时期,创新过程是按照线性的科学推动创新模型进行组织的,因此互动学习过程(是最近的创新活动的重要特征)不发达或不存在。利用在斯洛文尼亚共和国进行的工业创新调查得出的经验数据,本文分析了斯洛文尼亚制造业的结构特征及其创新行为。可以看出,尽管在1994年至1996年之间有大量的公司进行了创新,但是通过创新网络进行的交互式学习过程仍然没有得到充分利用。合作首先是在非正式信息交流的水平上进行,而很少是在联合研发的正式水平上。

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