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Studies on starch filled PE (film) and PP (sheet)

机译:淀粉填充的PE(膜)和PP(片)的研究

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摘要

RECYCLING of plastics in India is not organised in a well planned manner. The packaging films like PE, PP, are the largely consuming plastics materials which should be effectively recycled, unless properly not recycled, there will be large environmental pollution and more difficulty for the solid waste management and its disposal during land filling. since these polymers are not inherently photo degradable or bio-degradable and it will take millions of years to degrade into small fragments. Hence, the incorporation of bio-degradable polymeric additives like starch are more important which accelerate their disintegration and degradation of the plastics materials within a short period of time.Starch is an inexpensive, and abundantly available natural resource, which decomposes very quickly in presence of water. Hence in this present study, starch was blended with LDPE/PP using a twin screw compounding extruder using glycerol as compatibilizer.
机译:在印度,塑料回收的计划不周到。 PE,PP等包装膜是消耗量最大的塑料材料,应有效地回收利用,除非适当地不回收利用,否则将造成严重的环境污染,并且固体填埋过程中的固体废物管理和处置将更加困难。由于这些聚合物本身不是光降解或生物降解的,因此将需要数百万年的时间才能降解成小碎片。因此,掺入可生物降解的聚合物添加剂(如淀粉)更为重要,这可以在短时间内促进它们在塑料材料中的分解和降解。淀粉是一种廉价且可大量获取的天然资源,在存在淀粉的情况下会很快分解。水。因此,在本研究中,使用甘油作为增容剂的双螺杆混合挤出机将淀粉与LDPE / PP混合。

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