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Environmental effects on the static strength and stress relaxation of a quartz fabric-reinforced, cyanate resin-matrix composite

机译:环境对石英纤维增强的氰酸酯树脂基复合材料的静态强度和应力松弛的影响

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摘要

Environmental effects are an important consideration when one is designing polymer matrix composites (PMC). The mechanical behavior of a quartz fabric-reinforced, cyanate resin-matrix composite was studied by tensile tests, compres sion tests, and stress relaxation tests. Compression and tensile strength as well as smaller relaxation spectra were obtained after exposing the material to different environments involving printed wire board (PWB) in aviation systems: Skydrol hydraulic oil (25 degrees C), salt spray (5% NaCl at 95 degrees F), alkaline solution (45 g/l 50 degrees C), and nitric acid (304 g/l 25 degrees C). Although only a small amount of environmental liquid was absorbed, it nonetheless had an acute effect on the mechanical properties and lifetime of the material.
机译:在设计聚合物基复合材料(PMC)时,环境影响是重要的考虑因素。通过拉伸试验,压缩试验和应力松弛试验研究了石英纤维增强的氰酸酯树脂基复合材料的力学性能。将材料暴露于航空系统中涉及印刷线路板(PWB)的不同环境后,可获得压缩和拉伸强度以及较小的弛豫谱:Skydrol液压油(25摄氏度),盐雾(5%NaCl在95华氏度下) ,碱性溶液(45 g / l 50摄氏度)和硝酸(304 g / l 25摄氏度)。尽管只吸收了少量的环境液体,但是它对材料的机械性能和寿命产生了严重影响。

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