Dissipation of solar energy in landscape- controlled by management of water and vegetation

摘要

Man (farmers, forest managers) by dealing with water and vegetation changes substantially the distribution of solar energy. Differences in sensible heat (warming) and latent heat (cooling by evapotranspiration) on drained and wetland areas, and the air conditioning effect of a single tree are demonstrated. It is shown that the energy produced in all power stations of the Czech Republic is several orders of magnitude lower than the sensible heat released from the drained And urban areas of the country. A single tree transpiring about 400 l of water a day has an air-conditioning efficiency of about 20 kW.