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Understanding commitment within the leisure service contingent workforce

机译:了解休闲服务队伍中的承诺

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Over the past few decades, hundreds of empirical investigations have examined the construct of “workplace commitment”. Much of this research is based on the assumption that commitment is tied to longevity within a given organization. However, work patterns, particularly in many leisure delivery systems, are inconsistent with the longevity model. Leisure settings often rely, not on full-time lifelong employees, but on contingent employees, those working part-time, seasonally, or on a temporary basis. This study used qualitative methods to explore the experience of contingent leisure workers. The goal was to discover the level and type of commitment they experienced and to determine variables that most influenced that commitment. Twenty-four contingent employees took part in a semi-structured interview. Critical incident technique was used to examine specific incidents and their subsequent influence on commitment levels and types. Their commitment was based very strongly on enthusiasm and passion for various components (the organization, supervisor, occupation, workgroup, and client) of the work setting. However, participants' attention was focused primarily on the client and on their respective supervisors. Interactions with either could have dramatic implications for their commitment levels. We found too that these employees could be profoundly influenced by the setting in which the work took place and by the activities that dominated their workday. This is the first time setting and activity have been identified in commitment research. We speculate that both may be most salient in leisure contexts.View full textDownload full textKeywordscommitment, leisure services, contingent employees, critical incident technique, interviewsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13606710903448004
机译:在过去的几十年中,数百项实证研究检查了“工作场所承诺”的结构。大部分研究基于这样的假设:承诺与给定组织内的寿命有关。但是,工作模式,特别是在许多休闲服务系统中,与寿命模型不一致。休闲环境通常不是依靠全职终身雇员,而是依靠临时雇员,季节性或临时性的兼职雇员。这项研究使用定性方法来探索临时工的经验。目的是发现他们经历的承诺的级别和类型,并确定对承诺有最大影响的变量。 24名临时雇员参加了半结构化访谈。关键事件技术用于检查特定事件及其对承诺级别和类型的后续影响。他们的承诺非常强烈地基于对工作环境的各个组成部分(组织,主管,职业,工作组和客户)的热情和激情。但是,参与者的注意力主要集中在客户及其各自的主管上。与任何一方的互动都可能对其承诺水平产生重大影响。我们也发现,这些员工可能会受到工作环境和支配他们工作日的活动的深刻影响。这是承诺研究中首次确定环境和活动。我们推测这两种方式在休闲环境中可能最为明显。查看全文下载全文关键字承诺,休闲服务,临时员工,关键事件技术,访谈相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,service_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter ,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13606710903448004

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