首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Behavioral Education >Decreasing Echolalia of the Instruction “Say” During Echoic Training Through Use of the Cues-Pause-Point Procedure
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Decreasing Echolalia of the Instruction “Say” During Echoic Training Through Use of the Cues-Pause-Point Procedure

机译:通过使用提示-暂停点程序在回声训练中减少“说”指令的霍乱

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摘要

Echolalia is common in children with autism and may interfere with the development of functional language. Given the variety of vocal stimuli included in teaching language to children with autism, it is possible that discrimination between instructions and targeted responses may not always occur. Thus, children may engage in very high rates of echolalia during language training because it is unclear which vocalizations produced by an instructor should be echoed. The cues-pause-point (CPP) procedure has been effective in decreasing echolalia and increasing specific correct responses to unknown questions in adults with intellectual disability. The current investigation applied the CPP procedure to the echoic repertoire with 1 child with autism who consistently echoed the instruction “say” during language training. Results indicated that echolalia of the instruction “say” decreased, and correct responding of the targeted vocalization increased for all targeted words. Implications for the use of the procedure in educational settings are discussed, and areas for future research are provided.
机译:自闭症儿童通常会患上霍乱,并且可能会干扰功能性语言的发展。考虑到自闭症儿童在教学语言中所包含的声音刺激多种多样,因此指令和针对性反应之间的区别可能并不总是发生。因此,儿童在语言训练中可能会产生很高的回声率,因为尚不清楚教师应发出哪些发声。提示暂停点(CPP)程序在减少智力障碍成年人的回声和增加对未知问题的特定正确答案方面是有效的。当前的调查将CPP程序应用于1名自闭症儿童的回声库,他们在语言培训期间始终回响“说”的指​​示。结果表明,指令“ say”的回声减少,所有目标词的目标发声正确响应增加。讨论了在教育环境中使用该程序的含义,并提供了将来的研究领域。

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