中国伝統建築には、「大木」と呼ばれる構造に関する論述が多くある。「大木」とは木造建物のある特定の骨組み全体をさす言葉である。「大木」と呼ばれる構造に関する多くの論述のうち、歴史を軸として論述した『中国古代建築史』から、中国伝統建築の展開の全貌をとらえることができる。%The target of this paper is to explicitly analyze the existing forms of Munamochi-bashira in the post-and-lintel construction among traditional structures in the northern China. The analysis on the measured data of the existing ancient buildings shows that the Munamochi-bashira construction exists in the remained-architecture of post-and-lintel construction. The Munamochi-bashira construction can be also found in the Chinese classical architectural book of "GONG CHENG ZUO FA ZE LIE". The Munamochi-bashira construction as one of the most original building structures was used in the traditional wooden structures particularly in the northern China.
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