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CORRIDOR DETECTION AND TRACKING FOR VISION-BASED DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM

机译:基于视觉的驾驶员辅助系统的方向盘检测和跟踪

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摘要

A significant component of driver assistance systems (DAS) is lane detection, and has been studied since the 1990s. However, improving and generalizing lane detection solutions proved to be a challenging task until recently. A (physical) lane is defined by road boundaries or various kinds of lane marks, and this is only partially applicable for modeling the space an ego-vehicle is able to drive in. This paper proposes a concept of (virtual) corridor for modeling this space. A corridor depends on information available about the motion of the ego-vehicle, as well as about the (physical) lane. This paper also suggests a modified version of Euclidean Distance Transform (EDT), named Row Orientation Distance Transform (RODT), to facilitate the detection of corridor boundary points. Then, boundary selection and road patch extension are applied as post-processing. Moreover, this paper also informs about the possible application of corridor for driver assistance. Finally, experiments using images from highways and urban roads with some challenging road situations are presented, illustrating the effectiveness of the proposed corridor detection algorithm. Comparison of lane and corridor on a public dataset is also provided.
机译:车道检测是驾驶员辅助系统(DAS)的重要组成部分,自1990年代以来就进行了研究。然而,直到最近,改进和推广车道检测解决方案仍是一项艰巨的任务。 (物理)车道由道路边界或各种车道标记定义,并且仅部分适用于对自我车辆能够驶入的空间进行建模。本文提出了对虚拟车道进行建模的概念空间。走廊取决于有关自我车辆运动以及(物理)车道的可用信息。本文还提出了欧几里德距离变换(EDT)的改进版本,称为行方向距离变换(RODT),以便于检测走廊边界点。然后,边界选择和道路斑块扩展被应用为后处理。此外,本文还介绍了走廊在驾驶员协助中的可能应用。最后,提出了使用具有挑战性道路情况的高速公路和城市道路图像的实验,说明了所提出的走廊检测算法的有效性。还提供了公共数据集上车道和走廊的比较。

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