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Geo-Information from the Millions

机译:数百万人的地理信息

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摘要

I will certainly not be disclosing a secret when I say that collecting geo-information is a tedious and labour-intensive business. Indeed, 80% of the cost of most GIS projects concerns the data gathering part. Topographic data for compiling, say, 1:10,000 maps, is exclusively put together by highly-skilled professionals, either employed by the (national) mapping agency itself, or hired by the same. Consequently, updating of topographic databases is a costly and time-consuming endeavour and the frequency of updating is accordingly measured in years rather than in months. And this in a world in which the rate of change in major areas has never been so fast, not only as a result of population pressure, but also thanks to high levels of economic activity due to political relief or foreign support.
机译:当我说收集地理信息是一项繁琐而费力的工作时,我当然不会透露任何秘密。实际上,大多数GIS项目的成本中有80%与数据收集部分有关。用于编辑(例如,1:1万张地图)的地形数据完全由高技能的专业人员汇总而成,这些专业人员要么由(国家)制图机构本身聘用,要么由该机构聘用。因此,更新地形数据库是一项昂贵且费时的工作,因此更新的频率以年为单位,而不是以月为单位。在这个世界上,主要地区的变化速度从未如此之快,这不仅是人口压力的结果,而且还得益于政治救济或外国支持带来的高水平的经济活动。

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