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A frequency-duty cycle equation for the ACGIH hand activity level

机译:ACGIH手活动水平的频率占空比方程

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摘要

A new equation for predicting the hand activity level (HAL) used in the American Conference for Government Industrial Hygienists threshold limit value~® (TLV~®) was based on exertion frequency (F) and percentage duty cycle (D). The TLV~® includes a table for estimating HAL from F and D originating from data in Latko et al. (Latko WA, Armstrong TJ, Foulke JA, Herrin GD, Rabourn RA, Ulin SS, Development and evaluation of an observational method for assessing repetition in hand tasks. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 58(4):278-285,1997) said post hoc adjustments that include extrapolations outside of the data range. Multimedia video task analysis determined D for two additional jobs from Latko's study not in the original data-set, and a new nonlinear regression equation was developed to better fit the data and create a more accurate table. The equation, HAL = 6.561n D[F~(1.31)/1 + 3.18 F~(1.31)], generally matches the TLV~® HAL lookup table, and is a substantial improvement over the linear model, particularly for F > 1.25 Hz and D > 60% jobs. The equation more closely fits the data and applies the TLV~® using a continuous function.
机译:在美国政府工业卫生学家会议中使用的预测手活动水平(HAL)的新公式是基于劳累频率(F)和占空比百分比(D)。 TLV®包括一个表格,用于根据Latko等人的数据从F和D估算HAL。 (华盛顿州拉特科,阿姆斯特朗(Armstrong),福尔克(Foulke JA),哥林(Herrin GD),拉伯恩(Rabourn RA),乌林(Ulin)SS,开发和评估用于评估手部任务重复性的观察方法。美国工业卫生协会杂志,58(4):278-285,1997)所述事后调整包括数据范围外的推断。多媒体视频任务分析从Latko的研究中确定了另外两个作业的D(不在原始数据集中),并且开发了新的非线性回归方程以更好地拟合数据并创建更准确的表格。方程HAL = 6.561n D [F〜(1.31)/ 1 + 3.18 F〜(1.31)],通常与TLV〜®HAL查找表匹配,相对于线性模型,尤其是对于F> 1.25而言,它是一个实质性的改进。 Hz和D> 60%的工作。该方程式更适合数据,并使用连续函数应用TLV〜®。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ergonomics》 |2015年第2期|173-183|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1550 Engineering Drive, Madison, 53706-1608 WI, USA;

    Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1550 Engineering Drive, Madison, 53706-1608 WI, USA;

    Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA;

    Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA;

    Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA;

    Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    repetitive motion; work-related musculoskeletal disorders; exposure assessment;

    机译:重复运动与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疾病;接触评估;

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