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Fundamental forces and scalar field dynamics in the early universe

机译:早期宇宙中的基本力量和标量场动态

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Scalar weak gravity conjectures (SWGCs) attempt to pinpoint the ranges of couplings consistent with a fundamental theory of all interactions. We identify a generic dynamical consequence of these conjectures for cosmology and show that SWGCs imply a particular behavior of the scalar fields in the early universe. A scalar field that develops a large expectation value during inflation must relax to the minimum of effective potential at a later time. SWGCs imply that a homogeneous distribution of the field is unstable with respect to fragmentation into localized lumps, which could potentially lead to significant consequences for cosmology.
机译:标量弱重力猜想(SWGCS)试图确定与所有相互作用的基本理论一致的联轴器的范围。我们确定这些暗示宇宙学的通用动态后果,并表明SWGCS暗示了早期宇宙中标量领域的特殊行为。在通胀期间开发大期望值的标量字段必须在以后的时间内放松到最低有效潜力。 SWGC暗示该场的均匀分布对于局部肿块的碎片不稳定,这可能导致宇宙学的重大后果。

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