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Entrepreneurship Education at Universities: Suggestion for a Model Using Financial Support

机译:高校创业教育:建立财政支持模式的建议

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The public sector is not the only one that creates more and better jobs in developed countries. In addition, the private sector seems to have a major role in solving the problem of unemployment. But according to recent studies, the oldest and largest private companies cannot seem to provide new opportunities to combat unemployment. This poses a question: which type of companies can provide employment to those individuals seeking it? Lately, it seems that only companies which use advanced technology and startup companies can provide new jobs to those seeking employment. Currently, the mission of the university as an institution has changed. Education of entrepreneurship is the one of the important areas of study in universities all around the world. Developments on information and technology have reached a high level, creating new challenges and problems for universities. Additionally, universities have to change their teaching models and methods to reach contemporary levels. It is possible for universities to revise their missions and visions. These missions should include objectives of education and a suitable strategy that considers the private sector and its expectations from universities. Collaboration with industry and other related sectors can support universities, and encourage them to add courses like “Entrepreneurship” to their curricula. In addition, this encourages universities looking for new partnerships. One such partnership is called KOSGEB (in Turkish), which is a state owned “Small and Medium Enterprises Development Organization”. KOSGEB can provide fiscal aid, some refundable and some not, to all small and medium enterprises. KOSGEB also provide huge opportunities to potential entrepreneurs who want to establish a new business through its Entrepreneur Support Program. One component of the program is to provide monetary support – up to 100,000 TRL in total. In this study, we will discuss the Entrepreneur Support Program of KOSGEB, and whether it is feasible for solving the problem of unemployment after university education. We ask if this program is a good collaboration to help students, and how universities can apply this support program to their academic program.
机译:公共部门并不是在发达国家创造更多更好的工作的唯一部门。此外,私营部门似乎在解决失业问题中发挥着重要作用。但是,根据最近的研究,历史最悠久,规模最大的私营公司似乎无法提供新的应对失业的机会。这就提出了一个问题:哪种类型的公司可以为寻求工作的个人提供就业机会?最近,似乎只有使用先进技术的公司和新兴公司才能为寻求工作的人提供新的工作。目前,大学作为一个机构的使命已经改变。创业教育是全世界大学研究的重要领域之一。信息技术的发展已达到很高水平,给大学带来了新的挑战和问题。此外,大学必须改变其教学模式和方法以达到当代水平。大学有可能修改其使命和愿景。这些任务应包括教育目标和考虑私营部门及其大学期望的适当策略。与行业和其他相关部门的合作可以为大学提供支持,并鼓励他们在课程中增加“企业家精神”等课程。此外,这鼓励大学寻求新的合作伙伴关系。一种这样的伙伴关系称为KOSGEB(土耳其语),它是国有的“中小企业发展组织”。 KOSGEB可以为所有中小型企业提供财政援助,有些可以退款,有些则不能。 KOSGEB还为希望通过其企业家支持计划建立新业务的潜在企业家提供了巨大的机会。该计划的一个组成部分是提供资金支持-总计最多100,000 TRL。在这项研究中,我们将讨论KOSGEB的企业家支持计划,以及解决大学教育后的失业问题是否可行。我们问这个计划是否可以很好地帮助学生,以及大学如何将这个支持计划应用到他们的学术计划中。

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