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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice >Teething Problems in the Academy: negotiating the transition to large-class teaching in the discipline of history
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Teething Problems in the Academy: negotiating the transition to large-class teaching in the discipline of history

机译:学院中的牙齿问题:谈判历史学科向大型教学的过渡

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In this paper we provide a template for transitioning from tutorial to larger-class teaching environments in the discipline of history. We commence by recognising a number of recent trends in tertiary education in Australian universities that have made this transition to larger-class sizes an imperative for many academics: increased student enrolments in the absence of a concomitant rise in teaching staff levels, greater emphasis on staff’s research and service, and governmental and institutional pressures to maximize resource efficiency. All this, of course, taking place in an environment where staff are required to engage with discipline-specific pedagogies in teaching and learning to ensure that their departments, faculties and institutions successfully meet and maintain standards of quality in the delivery of higher education. The main challenge historians face here, we argue, is to ensure that the ‘higher order thinking skills’ associated with the discipline are developed in a learning environment often deemed incompatible with doing so. Dealing with this issue requires a particular approach to curriculum design, one that systematically unpacks the signature skills of historical thinking/writing/reading and engages with the pedagogy of large-class teaching environments. What follows is an account of our foray into unfamiliar territory, which, we hope, can act as a guide to academics moving in a similar direction.
机译:在本文中,我们提供了一个模板,用于从历史学科的教程过渡到更大的教学环境。首先,我们认识到澳大利亚大学高等教育的一些近期趋势,这些趋势已使许多学者迫切需要向大班制过渡:在教学人员水平没有随之上升的同时,学生人数的增加,对工作人员的重视程度也越来越高研究和服务,以及政府和机构的压力,以最大程度地利用资源。当然,所有这些都是在这样的环境中进行的,即要求员工在教学过程中采用针对特定学科的教学法,以确保其部门,学院和机构成功达到并保持高等教育交付质量的标准。我们认为,历史学家在这里面临的主要挑战是,确保与该学科相关的“高级思维能力”是在通常被认为与之不兼容的学习环境中发展的。处理此问题需要一种特殊的课程设计方法,该方法可以系统地挖掘历史思维/写作/阅读的标志性技能,并参与大型教学环境的教学法。接下来是对我们进入陌生领域的一种解释,我们希望这可以为学者们朝着相似的方向发展提供指导。

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