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Diagnosis and Management of Elder Abuse by Family Physician

机译:家庭医生对老年人虐待的诊断和处理

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the difficulties encountered by primary care physicians in diagnosing and handling elderly abuse. A survey of the practice of 266 family physicians in France was conducted by email using a questionnaire during the fall of 2012. Statistical analysis was performed using a Chi-2 test for the comparison of two qualitative variables, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare a qualitative variable with an ordinal one. 77 physicians responded to the questionnaire. They are often faced with the phenomenon of mistreatment, including psychological abuse, of elderly people. They describe the diagnosis correctly but express management difficulties. These difficulties are due to lack of knowledge of the law and a lack of practical tools usable on a daily basis. These physicians call for better training regarding the law and clearer reporting procedures. Education and training in the legislative field must be improved. This conclusion has been reached before in previous surveys in the USA and Europe since the 1970s, which leads to the question as to whether full comprehension of the magnitude of the issue exists. Perhaps the complexity of medical practice requires that an anthropological approach should be taken to identify all the facets involved.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查初级保健医生在诊断和处理老年人虐待中遇到的困难。 2012年秋季,通过电子邮件使用调查表对法国266位家庭医生的执业情况进行了调查。使用Chi-2检验进行统计分析以比较两个定性变量,并使用Kruskal-Wallis检验比较定性变量和序数变量。 77位医生回答了问卷。他们经常面临虐待老人的现象,包括心理虐待。他们正确地描述了诊断,但表达了管理上的困难。这些困难是由于缺乏法律知识和缺乏每天可用的实用工具。这些医生呼吁对法律进行更好的培训,并制定更清晰的报告程序。必须改进立法领域的教育和培训。自1970年代以来在美国和欧洲进行的先前调查之前,都已经得出了这一结论,这引出了一个问题,即是否存在对问题规模的全面理解。也许医学实践的复杂性要求采取人类学方法来识别涉及的所有方面。

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