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Therapeutic Effect of Three-Dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy Combined with Tegafur Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer

机译:三维保形放射疗法联合替加氟吉美拉西和奥曲拉钾对局部晚期食管癌的治疗作用

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Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with Tegafur Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium in the treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer. Method: The patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was treated with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy alone; the observation group, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with tegafur was used. Result: In the observation group, the patient’s disease control rate was 89.74%, and in the control group, the patient’s disease control rate was 71.79%. The results of the two groups were compared and the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). In the observation group, the patient’s leukopenia rate was 38.46%, the thrombocytopenia rate was 35.90%, the incidence of nausea and vomiting was 53.85%, and the quality of life was (85.20 ± 1.59) points. There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) compared with the control group. The local recurrence rate of the observation group was 10.26%, and the difference was significant compared with the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer by three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with Tegafur Gimeracil and Oteracil Potassium treatment can effectively improve the control rate of the disease, and its clinical application value is very significant.
机译:目的:观察三维保形放疗联合替加氟吉美拉西和奥特拉西钾治疗局部晚期食管癌的疗效。方法:将我院收治的局部晚期食管癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组仅接受三维保形放射治疗;观察组采用三维保形放疗联合替加福。结果:观察组的疾病控制率为89.74%,对照组的疾病控制率为71.79%。比较两组的结果,差异具有统计学意义(p <0.05)。在观察组中,患者的白细胞减少症率为38.46%,血小板减少症率为35.90%,恶心和呕吐的发生率为53.85%,生活质量为(85.20±1.59)点。与对照组相比无显着性差异(p> 0.05)。观察组局部复发率为10.26%,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(p <0.05)。结论:三维保形放射疗法联合替加氟吉美拉西联合奥曲西钾钾治疗局部晚期食管癌可有效提高疾病的控制率,其临床应用价值非常重要。

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