首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >气压止血带个体化压力设置策略对四肢骨科手术止血效果的影响
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气压止血带个体化压力设置策略对四肢骨科手术止血效果的影响

机译:气压止血带个体化压力设置策略对四肢骨科手术止血效果的影响

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Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of individualized inflation pressure setting of pneumatic tourniquet in surgical hemostasis in the limb orthopedic surgery. Methods 〓A total of 210 patients with limb orthopedic surgeries were randomly divided into blood pressure(BP)group, limb diameter(LD)group and traditional pressure(TP)group. The inflation pressure of pneumatic tourniquet was set based on the systolic pressure in the BP group, based on limb diameter in the LD group and based on the recommended value. The efficacy on surgical hemostasis, collateral damage and intraoperative agitation were observed and compared among three groups. Results 〓The inflation pressure of pneumatic tourniquet in BP group and LD group was lower than that in the TP group(P0.05). There was a better hemostatic effect in the BP group and LD group compared with that in the TP group(χ2=6.71,P=0.03;χ2=8.53,P=0.01). The evaluation on collateral damage in BP group and LD group was better than that in the LD group(χ2=9.76,P=0.01;χ2=9.14,P=0.01). Compared with patients in the LD group, patients in the BP group and LD group had a less severity of intraoperative agitation(χ2=9.95,P=0.02;χ2=10.65,P=0.01). Conclusion 〓The individualized inflation pressure setting of pneumatic tourniquet is effective to improve the hemostatic effect and reduce the risk of collateral damage in the limb orthopedic surgery.
机译:摘要:目的探讨气压止血带个体化充气压力设定在肢体整形外科手术止血中的作用。方法〓将210例肢体整形手术患者随机分为血压(BP)组,肢体直径(LD)组和传统压力(TP)组。气动止血带的充气压力是根据BP组的收缩压,LD组的肢体直径和建议值来设定的。观察并比较三组在手术止血,附带损害和术中躁动方面的疗效。结果〓BP组和LD组的气压止血带充气压力均低于TP组(P <0.05)。与TP组相比,BP组和LD组的止血效果更好(χ2= 6.71,P = 0.03;χ2= 8.53,P = 0.01)。 BP组和LD组的侧支损伤评价优于LD组(χ2= 9.76,P = 0.01;χ2= 9.14,P = 0.01)。与LD组患者相比,BP组和LD组患者术中躁动的严重程度较低(χ2= 9.95,P = 0.02;χ2= 10.65,P = 0.01)。结论〓气压止血带的个性化充气压力设定可以有效提高止血效果,并减少肢体整形外科手术附带损害的风险。

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