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品管圈活动在降低NICU护理人员针刺伤中的应用

机译:品管圈活动在降低NICU护理人员针刺伤中的应用

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Abstract:Objective To observe quality control circle(QCC)activities in reducing the risk of needle stick injuries in nurses from neonatal intensive care unit(NICU). Methods 〓In Jan. 2014, “Xinan” QCC group was established in NICU. The potential cause of needle stick injuries during catheterization was identified and countermeasures program was carried out. To take the 500 times of catheterization as the sample size, and to compare the incidence of needle stick injuries in nurses before and after implementation of QCC activities. Results 〓The number of needle injuries decreased from 13 cases before implementation of QCC activities to 4 cases after activities, with target achievement rate of 112.5%, and improvement rate of 69%. Conclusion 〓QCC activities can reduce the occupational hazards exposure in nurses, improve the sense of ownership and QCC techniques in hospital staff, and save the hospital cost.
机译:摘要:目的观察质量控制圈(QCC)的活动,以减少新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)护士针刺伤的风险。方法〓2014年1月,在新生儿重症监护病房成立“新安” QCC小组。确定了导管插入过程中针刺受伤的潜在原因,并制定了对策计划。以500次导管插入作为样本量,并比较实施QCC活动前后护士针刺伤的发生率。结果〓针刺伤人数由实施QCC活动前的13例减少至活动后的4例,目标达标率为112.5%,改善率为69%。结论〓QCC活动可以减少护士的职业危害暴露,提高医护人员的主人翁意识和QCC技巧,并节省住院费用。

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