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Work-related respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function tests in northeast iranian (the city of Mashhad) carpenters

机译:东北伊朗(马什哈德市)木匠的工作相关呼吸道症状和肺功能测试

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OBJECTIVE: To assess the respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function of carpenters from the city of Mashhad (northeast Iran). METHODS: The frequency of respiratory symptoms was retrospectively estimated in a sample of 66 carpenters in the city of Mashhad in northeast Iran using a questionnaire including questions on work-related respiratory symptoms in the past year, allergy, type of irritant chemicals that induce respiratory symptoms, smoking habits, and working periods as a carpenter. PFT values were also measured in all participants, and the age and smoking habits matched those of a sample of men from the general population as a control group. RESULTS: Thirty-five carpenters (53%) reported work-related respiratory symptoms. Cough (34.4%) and sputum (33.3%) were the most common symptoms, and only 15.15% of carpenters reported wheezing during work. All respiratory symptoms were higher in carpenters than in controls, which was statistically significant for cough and sputum (p
机译:目的:评估马什哈德市(伊朗东北部)木匠的呼吸道症状和肺功能。方法:使用问卷调查表回顾性地评估了伊朗东北部马什哈德市66位木匠的样本中的呼吸道症状发生率,该问卷包括以下问题:过去一年中与工作有关的呼吸道症状,过敏,诱发呼吸道症状的刺激性化学物质类型,吸烟习惯和木匠的工作时间。还测量了所有参与者的PFT值,年龄和吸烟习惯与作为对照组的普通人群中的男性样本相匹配。结果:35名木匠(53%)报告了与工作有关的呼吸道症状。咳嗽(34.4%)和痰(33.3%)是最常见的症状,只有15.1%的木匠报告在工作期间出现喘息。木匠的所有呼吸道症状均高于对照组,这在咳嗽和咳痰方面具有统计学意义(p

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